2019年河南专升本英语模拟练习题（1）

　　A. isolate

　　B. separate

　　C. divide

　　D. remove

　　2. In ______ Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.

　　A. traditional

　　B. historic

　　C. remote

　　D. initial

　　3. We decided to leave the waitress a big ______ because her service was excellent.

　　A. bill

　　B. money

　　C. fare

　　D. tip

　　4. It wasn’t the dinner. It was ______ people talked about at the dinner that disgusted him.

　　A. what

　　B. that

　　C. whatever

　　D. those

　　5. The cost of the products ______ to 56,000 yuan.

　　A. reaches

　　B. numbers

　　C. amounts

　　D. counts

　　6.The boy has performed excellently ______ he was a bit nervous.

　　A. in that

　　B. except that

　　C. for that

　　D. except for

　　7.All my neighbors tried to help in some way. But they turned out to be actually _____ the way.

　　A.in

　　B. on

　　C. with

　　D. beyond

　　8.You never told me you have seen the film,______?

　　A.had you

　　B.didn’t you

　　C.did you

　　D.weren’t you

　　9.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting . It is at least five years since it_______.

　　A.had taken place

　　B.was taken place

　　C.took place

　　D.was taking place

　　10.Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.

　　A.that he saw

　　B.had he seen

　　C.did he see

　　D.that he had seen

　　参考答案：

　　1. 【翻译】医生成功地完成了一个20小时的手术，将那对一岁大的连颅双胞胎分开。

　　[考点]词义辨析

　　【精析】B isolate：使隔离，使孤立;separate：使分离，使分开，指把原来连在一起或接近的部分分割开来;divide：划分，分开，指把一个整体分成若干部分，常和介词into连用;remove：移动，迁移，开除。根据句意可知，选B。

　　2. 【翻译】在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

　　[考点]词义辨析

　　【精析】A traditional：传统的;historic：有历史意义的，历史性的;remote：遥远的，偏僻的;initial：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A。

　　3. 【翻译】我们决定给那位女服务员一笔可观的小费，因为她的服务非常好。

　　[考点]词义辨析

　　【精析】D bill：清单，钞票，票据;money：钱，金钱;fare：票价，费用;tip：小费。根据句意可知，选D。

　　4. 【翻译】他不是厌恶这场宴会，而是厌恶人们在这场宴会上所谈论的事情。

　　[考点]名词性从句

　　【精析】A由题意可知，后面的句子为强调句，被强调的部分是一个名词性从句，而且从句中缺少宾语，所以用what来引导名词性从句，且在从句中做宾语。

　　5. 【翻译】产品的成本总计为56,000元人民币。

　　[考点]词语搭配

　　【精析】C amount：总计，合计，共计，amount to为固定搭配，意为“总计为，相当于”，符合句意。故选C。

　　6.【答案】B

　　【解析】 “except that”句型后面接宾语从句，that在从句中只起连接作用。例如:She knew nothing about his journey except that he was likely to be away for three months.(关于他的旅行她不清楚，只知道他大概要离开三个月。)

　　except for：(介词短语) 除了……(总体较好)。例如:We had a very pleasant time, except for the weather.(除了天公不作美，我们过得很愉快。)

　　in that:在于，因为。例如:Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes.(批评与自我批评是必要的，因为 能帮助我们改正错误。)

　　for that“因为那”，很少用。根抿句意，B为正确答案。

　　7.【答案】A

　　【解析】in the way:挡路，妨碍。例如:If you are not going to help, at least don’t get in the way.(如果你不愿帮忙，至少不要妨碍人家。)

　　on the way:在去……的路上。例如:on the way to the station(在去车站的路上);

　　on the way to school (在上学的路上)。C和D都不与way搭配。根据句意，应选A。

　　8.【答案】C

　　【解析】本题侧试反意疑问句的用法。如果陈述部分含有表示否定意思的词，如never, seldom , hardly, little疑问部分要用肯定式。故选择C。

　　例如:He never watches TV, does he?(他从不看电视，是吗?)

　　9.【答案】C

　　【解析】本向为“It is…time since+从句”句型，从句中谓语动词用过去时，故选C。

　　例如:It is many years since World War II was over.(自从第二次世界大战结束尽来已经很多年了。)

　　10.【答案】C

　　【解析】not until放在句首时，句子倒装。